Foornada si aad u tayo sare leh oo ah sheybaar
- Sharraxaadda Wax soo saarka
Foornada si aad u tayo sare leh oo ah sheybaar
Ⅰ. Gogoldhig
Fooraskan taxanaha ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa falanqaynta falanqaynta shaybaarka, ganacsiga macdanta iyo machadyada cilmi baarista sayniska; Codsiyada kale waxaa ka mid ah kuleylka birta yar yar, dulmi iyo xanaaq.
Ku soo bandhigida ku-darka cusub ee ugu cusub ee qalabka sheybaarka Qoyska - foornada muffle ee tayada sare leh. Waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu afuufo baahiyaha kaladuwan ee codsiyada sheybaarka kaladuwan, foornadan waa aalad lagu kalsoonaan karo oo muhiim u ah cilmi-baarisyo kastoo saynis ah iyo tijaabooyin.
Waxaa lagu dhisay agabyada tayada ugu sareeya, foornadayada muffle-ga waxay ku faanaysaa cimri dherer gaar ah iyo cimri dheer, hubinta inay u adkeysan karto baahida adag ee hawlgallada sheybaarka maalinlaha ah. Qolofta dibedda ah waxaa laga dhisayaa bir adag oo bir ah, iyadoo la siinayo iska caabin aad u wanaagsan oo ka dhan ah hubka iyo saameynta, halka gudaha gudaha lagu xidho xididdada fingabka fingabka dheefaha sadexa ah, oo fududeynaya kuleylka ugu habboon iyo kuleylka.
Mid ka mid ah astaamaha ugu muhiimsan ee foornadayada muffle waa saxnimadeeda iyo saxsanaanta xakameynta heerkulka. Ku qalabeysan kontoroolka heerkulka ee ku saleysan heerkulka dhirta, foornadan waxay bixisaa heerkul ballaaran, oo u oggolaanaya kuleylka saxda ah ee ka yimaada hyrient-ka si heerkulka ugu sareeya ee [galitaanka heerkulka. Xakameeyuhu waa isticmaale-saaxiibtinimo oo soo bandhigaya akhrinta heerkulka waqtiga-dhabta ah, hubinta korjoogteyn sax ah iyo xakameyn inta lagu guda jiro howsha kuleylka.
Ka sokow xakamaynta heerkulka heerkulka sare, foornooyinka muffle Tani waxay sidoo kale ku fiican tahay qaybinta kuleylka labiska, oo uga mahadcelinaya xubnahooda kuleylka tayada sare leh. Waxyaabahani waxay bixiyaan isdaba joog ah oo xitaa kuleyl ah, taasoo dhalisay natiijooyin tijaabo ah oo lagu kalsoonaan karo oo soo noqnoqda. Haddii aad qabanayso wax-ka-goynta maaddada, go'aanka ash, daaweynta kuleylka, ama hanstrace-ka kale ee muffle, oo leh heerkulka isku-dhafka ah ee dhammaan goobta goobta shaqada, oo dammaanad qaadaya natiijooyinka la isku halleyn karo oo la isku halleeyo isticmaal kasta.
Intaa waxaa sii dheer, foornoheena muffle ee tayo sare leh ayaa leh oo leh astaamo nabadgelyo horumarsan si loo hubiyo wanaagsanaanta shaqaalaha sheybaarka. Nalalka waxaa lagu qalabeysan yahay nidaam qaylo-dhaan oo heerkul xad-dhaaf ah oo isla markiiba u diga isticmaaleyaasha haddii ay dhacdo isbeddelada heerkulka oo ka baxsan xadka oo ka baxsan xadka. Intaa waxaa sii dheer, albaabka foornada waxaa loogu talagalay hab quful leh, iyadoo la ilaaliyo hawl wadeenada ka soo-gaadhista shilka ee heerkulka sare iyo dhaawaca suuragalka ah. Tilmaamahaan badbaadada ayaa siiya nabadda maskaxda, iyagoo u oggolaanaya cilmi-baarayaal inay diiradda saaraan tijaabooyinkooda iyada oo aan welwel la gelin.
Iyada oo leh naqshadeeyeheeda iyo waxqabadka aan la xakamayn karin, foornadayada muffle waxay ku habboon tahay codsiyo badan oo kala duwan oo ku saabsan aruurno kala duwan oo cilmiga ah, oo ay ku jiraan kimistariga, dawooyinka, sayniska alaabada, iyo waxyaabo kaloo badan. Goluleyda waa weyn ayaa dejiya cabirro kala duwan, taasoo u oggolaaneysa in lagula shaqeeyo isku mar ah oo ah shaybaarro badan, hagaajinta hufnaanta, iyo yareynta xilliga firaaqada.
Sida bixiye hormuud ah oo ah qalabka sheybaarka, waxaan ku faanaynaa nafteena markii aan gaarsiinay waxyaabaha la kulma heerarka tayada ugu sareeya. Fooras kasta oo tayo sare leh ayaa si fiican loo tijaabiyaa oo la baarayaa ka hor intaadan ka tagin xarunkeenna, iyadoo la hubinayo waxqabadka la isku halleyn karo iyo u hoggaansanaanta faahfaahinta. Intaa waxaa sii dheer, kooxdayaga taageerada macaamiisha ee macaamiisha ah ayaa la heli karaa si wax looga qabto wax su'aalo ah ama walaac ah, iyadoo la hubinayo in khibrad aan kala go 'lahayn oo laga soo iibsado adeegga iibka ka dib.
Gunaanad, foornadeena muffle ee tayada sare leh waa aalad muhiim u ah shaybaar kasta oo raadinaya xakameynta heerkulka heerkulka ee heerkulka, qaybinta kuleylka ee isku-dhafka ah, iyo waxqabadka kuleylka la isku halleyn karo. Iyada oo ay la socoto dhismaheeda adag, astaamaha badbaadada horumarsan, iyo awood u leh codsiyada, foornada ayaa ah kan kaamilka ah ee xarun kasta oo cilmi-baaris ah ama imtixaan. Maalgeli mustaqbalka ku-daynta sayniska kuna qalabeeyso sheybaarkaaga oo leh foornoheena muftele oo tayo sare leh maanta.
WaaKu qalabeysan kontoroolka heerkulka iyo heerkulbeeg heerkulbeeg ah, waxaan bixin karnaa dhammaan set.
Ⅱ. Cayayaanka Farsamada ee ugu weyn
| Nooc | Awood lagu qiimeeyay (kW) | Ku qiimeeyay tem. (℃) | Korantada lagu qiimeeyay (v) | Shaqo korantada (v) | P | Waqtiga kuleylka (min) | Cabbirka Qolka Shaqada (MM) |
| Sx-2.5-10 | 2.5 | 1000 | 220 | 220 | 1 | ≤60 | 200 × 120 × 80 |
| Sx-4-10 | 4 | 1000 | 220 | 220 | 1 | ≤80 | 300 × 200 × 120 |
| Sx-8-10 | 8 | 1000 | 380 | 380 | 3 | ≤90 | 400 × 250 × 160 |
| Sx-12-10 | 12 | 1000 | 380 | 380 | 3 | ≤100 | 500 × 300 × 200 |
| Sx-2.5-12 | 2.5 | 1200 | 220 | 220 | 1 | ≤100 | 200 × 120 × 80 |
| Sx-5-12 | 5 | 1200 | 220 | 220 | 1 | ≤120 | 300 × 200 × 120 |
| Sx-10-12 | 10 | 1200 | 380 | 380 | 3 | ≤120 | 400 × 250 × 160 |
| Srjx-4-13 | 4 | 1300 | 220 | 0 ~ 210 | 1 | ≤240 | 250 × 150 × 100 |
| Srjx-5-13 | 5 | 1300 | 220 | 0 ~ 210 | 1 | ≤240 | 250 × 150 × 100 |
| Srjx-8-13 | 8 | 1300 | 380 | 0 ~ 350 | 3 | ≤350 | 500 × 278 × 180 |
| Srjx-2-13 | 2 | 1300 | 220 | 0 ~ 210 | 1 | ≤45 | ¢ 30 × 180 |
| Srjx-2.5-13 | 2.5 | 1300 | 220 | 0 ~ 210 | 1 | ≤45 | 2- ¢ 28 × 180 |
| XL-1 | 4 | 1000 | 220 | 220 | 1 | ≤250 | 300 × 200 × 120 |
